Pattern |
Characteristics |
Objective |
Double top |
Bearish reversal , where the second head is accompanied with lower volumes. A pierce of the Neck line is a signal of the wea trend to resume |
Distance between the tops and neck line, projected down. |
Double Bottom |
Bullish reversal, where the second bottom is accompanied with low volumes. A break out of the neck line can be considered as a valid break out to see a rally. |
Distance between the bottom and neck line projected upward |
Tripple Top |
3 consecitive tops occurring before a trend change is far superior to 2 tops. |
Distance between tops and neckline projected down |
Triple bottom |
Like the double bottom the trend makes yet another round of consolidation giving a shape of a triple bottom. |
Distance between the bottom and neck line projected upward |
Ascending triangle |
Triangles are low volume trends and the ascending triangle is generally a continuation of the prior trend. |
Maximum width of the triangle. |
Decsending triangle |
The descending triangle is generally a continuation but may occur at the market tops to signal a reversal. |
Maximum width of the triangle. |
Diamond reversal |
A rare pattern which has the potentials to lead a reversal or continuation in the trend. |
Maximum width of the Diamond. |
Rising wedge |
As a relief rally in bear trend, this pattern indicates the recent highs are not easy to breached and hence the prior trend must continue. |
Maximum width of the wedges. |
Falling wedge |
As a bull market correction, this pattern indicates the low during an uptrend are not easy to breach and hence the prior trend must continue. |
Maximum width of the wedges. |
Head and shoulder |
Shoulder head shoulder is a combination of triple tops with the only difference being the middle top is higher than the other two tops. Volumes are lowest during the last shoulder formation and a breach of the neck line is a signal for bearish reversal. |
Length of the head to the neckline measured downwards. |
Flag |
Flags are a short term congestions in a trend measuring to 1 week to 2 weeks and eventually giving way to the prior uptrend to resume. |
Pole of the flag measured from the point of break down/out. |
Pennant |
As with the flags Pennants do form in a similar time frame and the formation is most likely a triangle. |
Pole of the penant measured from the point of break down/out. |